On Careers with Animals Page 3 (p3), we explore the most educated of those who work with animals - Veterinarians and Animal Behaviorists. For these you will need college, lots of college! To the Top of Careers with Animals p3
There are programs for holistic practitioner for animals. This training includes herbal healing not included in traditional programs, along with nutrition, biology and other science basics. There is a certificate available for these degrees and it is similar to a college degree. Some chiropractic colleges have an animal division for herbal medicine and chirpractic treatment, and in other schools there are dedicated animal programs.
There is a board that recommends the programs you need and even runs many of them: the American Holistic Veterinary Medicine Association! As part of the American Veterinary Medicine review board, they have a lot to say about who can set up practice as a holistic veterinarian. For folks looking for a holistic practitioner, they also recommend veterinarians. There are several "modalities of treatment" included under this umbrella, and the AHVMA is a great place to start your research. You will need to follow your heart to become involved in natural healing. To the Top of Careers with Animals p3 Rates are set by the practitioner and tend to be what the market will bear. These practitioners are considered self-employed and all costs of running the practice come from the gross income. You might need to get a license to practice in your area. Check with local authorities to be sure. Because there are differing degrees of involvement from herbalist to acupuncture, and some methodologies overlap, it is hard to make generalities about income.
The veterinarian, of course, has a doctoral degree from a university. All the preliminary classes should be done at a local college that grants the BS degree in pre-vet. After that, you will need to go to the actual veterinary college. The college counselors will help you apply to vet college during your last year in pre-vet training. It can take another 4 years to get the DVM degree. There are only 28 universities in the USA which offer the DVM degree. These programs accept between 40-60 persons a year for degree track training. Because of this limit in space, the programs tend to be highly competitive.
If you are unable to get into a veterinary college, you might be able to take your training and apply it to veterinary technician, and see if the local licensing authority will let you take your certifications instead of going back to a specialized school for that certificate. You might also pursue the AHVMA, which while as competitive as traditional veterinary medicine, is less popular with students.
There is a severe shortage of veterinarians in the USA. This is not due to lack of interest by students, but because there aren't enough veterinary colleges available. It's actually easier to become a human doctor than an animal doctor because of the limited number of spots open in veterinary colleges.
A veterinarian might gross anywhere from $90,000 to $225,000 a year. Out of that, all the costs of running the office, payroll for assistants, medicines and supplies will come from the gross income. The net works out to around $60,000 to $80,000 a year.
Costs of Programs
Many veterinary assistant or veterinary technician programs cost between $800 to $1500 to complete. A holistic program might cost $15,000 to be fully certified. Veterinary college might cost $150,000 or more, including the pre-vet degree. The AHVMA certification may cost a little more.